Basically, the press functions as a full social control is the most elementary functions of the system of democratic government. Social life of a democratic order can not be achieved without public control. Thus, the presence of the press in society is very dependent on the implementation of this function. To perform the functions of social control, the press should be able to articulate the aspirations and interests of the people through preaching and the formation of public opinion.

Means of social control through the news reported that a new event or events, circumstances which are not in place, and anything that violates the rules, so that the events, circumstances, or pelbagi something not good was not repeated, or repeated. That is why social control through the news is often touted as the “bad news” or “bad news”.

Will review the functions of social control is very wide, which is gathering interest between government, society, and the press as a reporter. Then the required skills that journalists will be reporting fairness, and lead journalists to always check the news by covering both sides, including from many sides in a balanced way.

In the end, Alex Sobur assume, in the conduct and control of social criticism through the press, journalists should not deliver “passion” of his, but more use of the sharpness of “conscience” of his.

A number of theoretical also recognizes the role of mass communication as a tool of social control and maintenance of public order. This contrasts with the theory of libertarian who believes that the press or media is the power of human liberation from tyranny, arbitrariness and foolishness.

The need for access to information it contains two. Government officials also need information and they have a powerful weapon, namely a letter court, to compel citizens to give any information. Later, this authority has been criticized because of the government mass media is often difficult diminai information, but can be forced to obtain information. Mass media strongly opposed such measures, while protecting the source informsi is part of the honor journalists.

Although it is the noble objective, which is also not easy to grasp. then at least there are some businesses that we can do to approach the objectivity or truth of the news as follows: (1) honesty, (2) avoiding words opinionatif, (3) requires the relevant aspects.

The view from another angle it delivered Roscho Bernard, “Objectivity is not residing in the quality of the results, but in a way handling. Objectivity is a value that will be therefore obliged to apply objective ethics. It requires a method, and therefore required a full techniques of other purposes. News writing and scientific research work is the objective to prove fault, but the objective is not to falsify it.

News also can be confused. Limitations of journalists, media communicators subjectivity, sometimes also interpreted normatively. There are many ways how the press alter, falsify, and cut off the news, among others, as follows: (1) a critical piece of news by journalists concerned eliminated, (2) is not an important part exaggerated its importance, (3) eliminate the same -once the news is not known to the public and broadcast the news for something specific intent, (4) fake news events to make news for a particular purpose, (5) cursed way that is not fair to mislead the reader the notion of a person or a party.

Some of the values ​​that underlie news stories reporting the news, are:

1. Immediacy. Meaning associated with the freshness of the reported events.
2. Proximity. Keterdekatan events with readers or viewers in their lives sehai-day.
3. Consequence. A life-changing news reader containing the consequences.
4. Conflict. The events of war, strikes, crime, hostility between individuals, between teams, kelompaok are natural elements of stories that contain the conflict.
5. Oddity. An unusual event occurred is something yagn will be considered public.
6. Sex. Sex is often a major element of a pemberitan.
7. Emotion. This element is sometimes dimaknakan as human interest element.
8. Prominace. This element is the element on which the term “name the make news”, the name will make the news.
9. Suspense. These elements showed matches to look forward to a story, by the community.
10. Progress. This element is an element of community development are awaited peristiwwa.

Conditions for achieving the quality of news is as follows:
1. News is Accurate (The news must be Accurate, Appropriate, Thorough and Thoroughly)
Element of accuracy or precision in the news include: precision the facts themselves; impression of accuracy in general news.
2. News is balanced (it must Balanced News)
Aspects of the balance in question is: The emphasis and completeness of the facts in the news and; selection and compilation of the facts in a complete and news balanced
3. News is objektive (The news should be objective)
Objectivity in relation to news coverage actually is a variable that is difficult to measure. However, the intended objective here is: what is the news written and; news to be honest.
4. News is Concise and Clear (The news should be short and clear)
5. Recent news is (it must be new news)

Factuality determined by some criterion of “truth”, among others: the integrity of the report, the accuracy of which is supported by independent consideration, and not the desire to menyalaharahkan or suppress. All that support the quality of information. “Relevance” is more difficult to define and achieve an objective. However, basically the same relevance and importance of the truth regarding the selection process, rather than the form or presentation. Relevance also requires the need for the selection process is carried out according to the principle of utility is clear, in the interest of potential recipients and the community.

In general it can be said that whatever is most likely to affect the community, both in the short and long term, and very useful for them to know, should be viewed as having more relevance.

Objective is not profit at all. As for journalists in general, objective news is a report on the fact that they observe without biased views (bias).

1. Allegedly news, namely: the news that is alleged, which appear before an event occurs. Usually reporters suspect an event that will happen Based on the events that have taken place.
2. No news is suspected, namely: the news yangs totally unexpected happened. Or news that happened to come suddenly. For example, news of the murder of a prominent, fire, traffic accident casualties, and so forth.

While based on the geographical point of news can be grouped into:

1. Local news

That is, the news about something new event in a region that is not a privilege for other regions.

2. No local news

That is, the news about something new event in a region that is a privilege also to other areas.

3. National News

News about a new incident involving a state or most of the people of that country which is not only important to know all the people in the country, but also deserves to be known by people in other countries.

4. International news

News about a new event of a state that may affect other countries, or news about an event on the relationship of two or more countries.

Journalism is one of applied science (applied science) from the science that studies the communication skills of a person in the search for, collect, select and process information which contains a work of journalistic news values ​​which are then presented to the public through the mass media both print and electronic.

The function of journalism itself, among others: to broadcast information, educate, entertain and influence. Communication and journalism is a specialized study of science that can not be separated. The communication activities are parts of the communication component contained on the form / scope of communication. The mass communication science journalism as it is contained in the forms of communication. Communication studies is divided into three categories: specialized form of communication; Media and; effect.

The process of mass communication is the process of delivering the thoughts or feelings by a person (the communicator) to others (communicant). The mind can be ideas, information, opinions, and others who appear on his mind. “In the context of this process, the communication can be divided into two stages: the primary stage, and the secondary.

The primary communication process is the process of delivering a thought or feeling to a person or another person to use the emblem or symbol as a medium. Symbol as the primary medium of communication is in the process of language, gesture (gesture), signals, pictures, colors and so on, which is directly or able to translate thoughts and feelings of a communicator to the communicant.

While secondary to the communication process is the process of delivering a message by a person or another person using the equipment or facilities as a medium of a second after the emblem. Because komunikannya are in place so far and the number is much of a communicator should use the media as a medium of communication both for the sake of smooth communication. Media such as mail, telephone, fax, newspapers, magazines, radio, television, film and so forth.

Of understanding that has been mentioned above, both the communication process in primary and secondary to the channel the thoughts and feelings, then the primary communication process through the print media is in writing (journalism). While in the process as a secondary communication channel message or communication is mass media (newspapers, magazines, television, film, internet, or other contemporary media).

Model or approach in this study were used to model Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki, this is because the model is very appropriate to analyze a newspaper that has news of a certain ideology behind it, this model divides the structure of the analysis into four parts:

1. The syntax is the way journalists make the news.
2. The script is the way a journalist tells the facts.
3. Thematic is the way journalists write the facts. Observed unit is a paragraph or proposition
4. Rhetorical is the way journalists emphasize the fact. Unit observed is the word, idiom, images / photos, and graphics

The concept of framing has been used widely in communication science literature to describe the process of selecting and highlighting particular aspects of a reality by the media.

In the perspective of science communication, framing analysis is used to dissect the ways or media ideology when constructing the facts. In other words, framing is an approach to find out how perspective or point of view that is used by journalists when selecting the issue and write a story ..

The experts interpret as an analysis of framing analysis to find out how reality (events, actors, groups, or whatever) is framed by the media.

From the definitions of the analysis of the existing framing, framing the core of the analysis is related to the constructs of reality, as described in the previous chapter on constructionism, that reality in the media is not objective reality, but reality is constructed by journalists or media, and the approach this framing analysis examined the ‘construction of reality is.’

McNair provides restrictions / definitions of political communication, namely:

1. All forms of communication used by politicians and actors / other political actors to achieve the goals set
2. Communications delivered by actor / political actors such as non-political voters (voters) and columnist
3. Communication about the actor / political actors and activities, such as news, editorial, and other forms of media politics.

In the practice of political communication requires a channel to convey its message, as for political communication channel is through communication between the mass (one communication to all), interpersonal communication (one to one communications) and organizational communication (communication merge one to one and one to many) .

According to Halliday, the macro language functions can be described as follows:

1. Ideational function: to establish, maintain and clarify the relationships among community members.
2. Interpersonal function: to convey information between members of the community.
3. Iextual function: to provide a framework, the organization of discourse (discourse) that are relevant to the situation.

In the philosophy of language is explained that the reality is constructed arranged through language, so language that has been constructed to deliver the reality that it is presented to the audience. That is, the use of language is associated with a form of reality that will be delivered.